Quantum Lyapunov-based unified control method and verification of simulation experiments

A Lyapunov-based unified control method for closed quantum systems is proposed, which can transfer the state of closed quantum system from any initial state to any desired target state. In particular, the proposed control method can work under the conditions that free Hamiltonian of the non-ideal quantum system is not strongly regular, and (or) the Hamiltonian is not fully connected. The simulation experiments of the state transition control between different states of three, four and five qubit systems are carried out to verify that the proposed control method is suitable for all kinds of non-ideal quantum systems and the advantages of Lyapunov-based unified control method. The design process of the proposed method, the calculation process of each parameter in each experiment and the analysis of each experimental result are given in detail.