Tianyu Bell Pan

Insiders Take Longer, Retail Hits Harder: Organizational Predictors of Data Breach Outcomes

2025 · ScholarSpace (University of Hawaii at Manoa)

This study examines the factors that influence the scale and timeliness of data breaches in an era of escalating digital threats, where the average breach cost reached $4.88 million in 2024. Analyzing 19,255 incidents from …