Asif Ali Laghari

The collaborative role of blockchain, artificial intelligence, and industrial internet of things in digitalization of small and medium-size enterprises

2023 · Scientific Reports

Due to digitalization, small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) have significantly enhanced their efficiency and productivity in the past few years. The process to automate SME transaction execution is getting highly multifaceted as the number of …

Bridging the Gap: A Transformer-Based Chatbot Architecture for Low-Resource Brahui via Embedding Fusion and Transfer Learning

2026 · Mehran University Research Journal of Engineering and Technology

Large language models have transformed conversational artificial intelligence; however, their performance remains weak for languages with extreme resource scarcity. Brahui is a typologically distinct Dravidian language with limited annotated data and minimal representation in multilingual …