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Exact zeros of entanglement for arbitrary rank-two mixtures derived from a geometric view of the zero polytope

  • Physical Review A
  • American Physical Society
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Abstract

Here I present a method for how intersections of a certain density matrix of rank 2 with the zero polytope can be calculated exactly. This is a purely geometrical procedure which thereby is applicable to obtaining the zeros of SL- and SU-invariant entanglement measures of arbitrary polynomial degree. I explain this method in detail for a recently unsolved problem. In particular, I show how a three-dimensional view, namely, in terms of the Bloch-sphere analogy, solves this problem immediately. To this end, I determine the zero polytope of the three-tangle, which is an exact result up to computer accuracy, and calculate upper bounds to its convex roof which are below the linearized upper bound. The zeros of the three-tangle (in this case) induced by the zero polytope (zero simplex) are exact values. I apply this procedure to a superposition of the four-qubit Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger and $W$ state. It can, however, be applied to every case one has under consideration, including an arbitrary polynomial convex-roof measure of entanglement and for arbitrary local dimension.

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Publication details

DOI
10.1103/physreva.94.062333
OpenAlex
W2618676851
Document type
article
Language
EN
Source
Physical Review A
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