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Convexity properties of superpositions of degenerate bipartite eigenstates
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Abstract
The entanglement content of superpositions of pairs of degenerate eigenstates of a bipartite system is considered in the case that both eigenstates are also eigenstates of the $z$ component of the total angular momentum. It is shown that the von Neumann entropy of the state that is obtained tracing out one of the parts of the system has a definite convexity (concavity) as a function of the superposition parameter and that its convexity (concavity) can be predicted using a quantity of information that measures the entropy shared by the states at the extremes of the superposition. Several examples of two-particle systems, whose eigenfunctions and density matrices can be obtained exactly, are analyzed thoroughly.
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Publication details
- DOI
- 10.1103/physreva.99.052340
- OpenAlex
- W2942562080
- Document type
- article
- Language
- EN
- Source
- Physical Review A
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