Noha M. Hassan

Cost-optimal photovoltaic soiling monitoring to improve energy yield: DOE-driven machine learning and MAUT with outdoor validation

2026 · Results in Engineering

• Field-validated, cost-optimal PV soiling monitoring is proposed to protect energy yield and conversion performance. • Low-cost and high-cost monitoring systems are benchmarked side-by-side on identical 100 W PV panels outdoors. • A DOE-driven workflow …